Shrinking space for Sarus Cranes
Shrinking space for Sarus Cranes: Sarus cranes are large, graceful, and majestic birds known for their tall stature, standing at nearly six feet tall. They have a predominantly steel-grey plumage with a red head, long neck and strong beak. These cranes have a wingspan of approximately eight feet and are the world's tallest flying birds. Sarus cranes are monogamous birds, and pairs are often seen together in the wetlands. During the monsoon season, they engage in elaborate courtship displays, spreading their wings and emitting loud trumpeting calls. They build their nests on reed-bed islands in shallow waterbodies, where they lay eggs and raise their chicks. In India, Sarus cranes hold cultural significance and are revered in local communities. They are considered symbols of marital fidelity, and their lifelong “married” behaviour is associated with loyalty and devotion. Due to this cultural importance, many local communities take pride in protecting these tall birds and their lush habitat. Steady encroachment of marshlands and rampant use of pesticides is pushing the graceful Sarus Cranes to the verge of extinction.